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| NEO-CLASSICAL
DANCES
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The neoclassical dances of Kerala represent a delicate fusion
of the folk and classical traditions of Kerala's dances. But
the fusion is not artistically complete to the extent that
homogenous blending of the two dance forms has not been achieved
to perfection. The neoclassical dances surfaced at some intermediate
stage between the process of evolution from the folk tradition
to the classical tradition. The neoclassical dance thus retain
not only the essential flavours of the folk and classical
traditions but project distinctive individuality of their
own.
MEENAKSHI
NATAKOM
Meenakshinatakom and Kamsanatakom are two crude dance dramas
which are still in vogue in some parts of Palakkad district.
There are some scholars who believe that these dance are earlier
than even Krishnanattom , Ramanattom etc. According to them,
these dances are the Kerala counterparts of Teru koothu of
Tamil Nadu, the Veedhinatakom of Andhra Pradesh and the Yakshagana
of Karnataka. But there are others who strongly argue that
these two dances are hardly a hundred years old. Whatever
that may be, both Meenakshinatakom and kamsanatakom have the
confluence of the characteristics of Mohiniyattom and Kathakali.
The lasya of Mohiniyattom and the thandava of Kathakali are
well mixed in the dance sequence of Meenakshinatakom. Even
the Elakiattom of Kathakali, male characters have to be done
by Meenakshi in Meenakshinatakaom. The songs are all a mixture
of Tamil and Malayalam. The make up and costumes bear considerable
resemblance to that in Kathakali.
The characters all allowed to speake.
CHAVITTU NATAKOM
The Portuguese influence in Kerala helped the spread of Christianity
along the southwest coast. As a result, a new type of community
was slowly brought into existence, which being cut off from
its original setup, had to look upon the Westerner for cultural
sustenance. Out of this situation was born a new art form
with songs, dialogues and dances, similar to the miracle plays
of the West. They are known as Chavittunatakom. The stage
settings, introduction of curtains costumes, masks, etc.,
show the influence of the West.
Genoa, Caralman Charitram, Nepoleon Charitram etc., are some
of the important plays.
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